Pizza Order Calculation for John’s Graduation Party: A Statistical Analysis

QUESTION

John, a college statistics student, is planning his graduation party. He expects 30 friends to attend his party, and he wants to know how many pizzas he should order. John doesn’t have time to query all 30 friends who will attend his party, so he calls just 15 of them and asks how many slices of pizza they plan to eat at the party.John calculates an average of 4 slices of pizza apiece for the 15 friends he called. Identify the following elements from the preceding story:

Population Sample Statistic Parameter
The 15 friends he called
The average number of slices friends attending the party plan to eat
All 30 friends attending the party
The average number of slices the 15 friends he called said they plan to eat

After further review, John concludes that the average number of slices for the friends attending his party is less than or equal to 4.1 at a significance level of 10%. This means that John’s conclusion is —————-   10% of the time. Since each pizza has 12 slices, he orders 10 pizzas for his party.                                                         correct or incorrect

ANSWER

Pizza Order Calculation for John’s Graduation Party: A Statistical Analysis

Introduction

Planning a successful graduation party involves careful consideration of various factors, such as the number of attendees and their food preferences. In this scenario, John, a college statistics student, aims to organize a memorable party for his friends. To determine the optimal number of pizzas to order, John employs statistical methods based on a sample of his friends’ pizza consumption preferences.

Identifying Elements

Population: The entire group of friends who will attend John’s graduation party, totaling 30 individuals, represents the population. This is the complete set of interest for his analysis.

Sample: John contacts a subset of his friends, specifically 15 of them, to inquire about the number of pizza slices they plan to consume at the party. This smaller group forms the sample he uses to make an estimation about the entire population’s pizza consumption.

Statistic: The average number of pizza slices that the 15 friends he contacted intend to eat is the statistic in this scenario. John calculates this value by summing up the number of slices reported by each friend and dividing by the number of friends in the sample.

Parameter: The average number of pizza slices that all 30 friends attending the party plan to eat collectively represents the parameter. This is the value John aims to estimate using the information from his sample.

Calculations and Inferences

John’s calculations reveal that the average number of slices of pizza the 15 friends he contacted plan to eat is approximately 4 slices per person. However, the ultimate goal is to estimate the average number of slices for all 30 friends attending the party. This value, denoted as the parameter, is inferred based on the information collected from the sample.

Statistical Significance and Conclusion

After a careful review of the data, John reaches a conclusion: the average number of pizza slices for the friends attending his party is less than or equal to 4.1 slices. He makes this assertion at a significance level of 10%, indicating his confidence level in his conclusion.

John’s Conclusion Probability

When stating that his conclusion holds at a significance level of 10%, John essentially means that if he were to randomly sample different groups of friends from the population and calculate their average pizza consumption, his conclusion would be accurate 90% of the time. In other words, there is a 10% chance that his conclusion might be incorrect due to the randomness of sampling.

Pizza Order Decision

Since each pizza consists of 12 slices, John orders 10 pizzas for his party. This decision is based on his estimation that the average pizza consumption per person is around 4 slices, a value he calculated from his sample.

Conclusion

In organizing his graduation party, John employs statistical analysis to make informed decisions about the number of pizzas to order. By distinguishing between the population, sample, statistic, and parameter, he navigates the intricacies of estimation. His conclusion, supported by a 10% significance level, underscores the reliability of his inference while acknowledging a margin of error inherent in statistical analysis. This approach not only ensures an adequate food supply for the party but also showcases the practical application of statistics in real-life scenarios.

 

Calculate the price of your order

550 words
We'll send you the first draft for approval by September 11, 2018 at 10:52 AM
Total price:
$26
The price is based on these factors:
Academic level
Number of pages
Urgency
Basic features
  • Free title page and bibliography
  • Unlimited revisions
  • Plagiarism-free guarantee
  • Money-back guarantee
  • 24/7 Customer support
On-demand options
  • Tutor’s samples
  • Part-by-part delivery
  • Overnight delivery
  • Attractive discounts
  • Expert Proofreading
Paper format
  • 275 words per page
  • 12 pt Arial/Times New Roman
  • Double line spacing
  • Any citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian, Harvard)

Unique Features

As a renowned provider of the best writing services, we have selected unique features which we offer to our customers as their guarantees that will make your user experience stress-free.

Money-Back Guarantee

Unlike other companies, our money-back guarantee ensures the safety of our customers' money. For whatever reason, the customer may request a refund; our support team assesses the ground on which the refund is requested and processes it instantly. However, our customers are lucky as they have the least chances to experience this as we are always prepared to serve you with the best.

Zero-Plagiarism Guarantee

Plagiarism is the worst academic offense that is highly punishable by all educational institutions. It's for this reason that Peachy Tutors does not condone any plagiarism. We use advanced plagiarism detection software that ensures there are no chances of similarity on your papers.

Free-Revision Policy

Sometimes your professor may be a little bit stubborn and needs some changes made on your paper, or you might need some customization done. All at your service, we will work on your revision till you are satisfied with the quality of work. All for Free!

Privacy And Confidentiality

We take our client's confidentiality as our highest priority; thus, we never share our client's information with third parties. Our company uses the standard encryption technology to store data and only uses trusted payment gateways.

High Quality Papers

Anytime you order your paper with us, be assured of the paper quality. Our tutors are highly skilled in researching and writing quality content that is relevant to the paper instructions and presented professionally. This makes us the best in the industry as our tutors can handle any type of paper despite its complexity.