Franking Credit Advice for Waterworks Pty Ltd for the 2021/22 Tax Year

QUESTION

On 1 September 2021, Waterworks Pty Ltd made its first frankable distribution to its shareholders for the 2021/22 tax year. This amounted to $160,000. Waterworks wants to pass on a $60,000 franking credit to its shareholders for this distribution.

Required:

Assuming that Waterworks is not a base rate entity for the 2021/22 tax year, advise Waterworks of:

  • the maximum franking credit that it can attach to the distribution, and
  • its benchmark franking percentage for the 2021/22 tax year.

ANSWER

Franking Credit Advice for Waterworks Pty Ltd for the 2021/22 Tax Year

Introduction

In the world of corporate finance and taxation in Australia, the concept of franking credits plays a crucial role. Franking credits, also known as imputation credits, are designed to prevent double taxation of corporate profits by allowing companies to pass on tax credits to their shareholders. This essay aims to advise Waterworks Pty Ltd, a hypothetical company, on the maximum franking credit it can attach to its distribution and its benchmark franking percentage for the 2021/22 tax year.

Maximum Franking Credit

The maximum franking credit that Waterworks Pty Ltd can attach to its distribution of $160,000 is determined by the corporate tax rate applicable to the company for the relevant tax year. For the 2021/22 tax year, the corporate tax rate in Australia is 30%. Therefore, to calculate the maximum franking credit, we use the formula:

Maximum Franking Credit = (Distribution Amount / (1 – Corporate Tax Rate)) – Distribution Amount

In this case,

Maximum Franking Credit = ($160,000 / (1 – 0.30)) – $160,000 Maximum Franking Credit = ($160,000 / 0.70) – $160,000 Maximum Franking Credit = $228,571.43 – $160,000 Maximum Franking Credit = $68,571.43

Therefore, Waterworks Pty Ltd can attach a maximum franking credit of $68,571.43 to its distribution of $160,000 for the 2021/22 tax year.

Benchmark Franking Percentage

The benchmark franking percentage is a key concept for Australian companies when determining how much they should frank their distributions. The benchmark is calculated based on the corporate tax rate and is used as a guide to ensure that companies are not over- or under-franking their dividends. For the 2021/22 tax year, with a corporate tax rate of 30%, the benchmark franking percentage is calculated as follows:

Benchmark Franking Percentage = Corporate Tax Rate / (1 – Corporate Tax Rate)

In this case,

Benchmark Franking Percentage = 0.30 / (1 – 0.30) Benchmark Franking Percentage = 0.30 / 0.70 Benchmark Franking Percentage = 0.4286 (rounded to four decimal places)

The benchmark franking percentage for Waterworks Pty Ltd for the 2021/22 tax year is approximately 0.4286, or 42.86%.

Conclusion

In summary, Waterworks Pty Ltd can attach a maximum franking credit of $68,571.43 to its distribution of $160,000 for the 2021/22 tax year. Additionally, the benchmark franking percentage for the same tax year is approximately 42.86%. It is essential for Waterworks to ensure that its franking credits are consistent with this benchmark to optimize the tax benefits for its shareholders and comply with Australian tax regulations. Properly managing franking credits is not only a financial responsibility but also a legal requirement for Australian companies.

Please note that tax laws and rates may change over time, and it is crucial for Waterworks Pty Ltd to consult with tax professionals or review the latest tax regulations to ensure compliance and accuracy in their franking credit calculations.

 

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