Calculation of Personal Tax Liability for Kay Lee for the Year Ended 30 June 2023

QUESTION

QUESTION 1​​​​​​​​20 Marks Your client, Kay Lee owns a restaurant in Sydney. She operates as a sole trader. The business is known as ‘The Fried Noodle Bar’ and Kay has an ABN and is also registered for GST. The following figures are as at the end of the financial year, 30 June 2023 and do not include GST. (Do not make any adjustments for GST) Receipts 256,000​​Sale of food and drinks in the restaurant 5,000​​​Interest on Bank deposits. 28,500​​​Exempt income from a PhD scholarship from CQU 2,500​​​Private Health fund refunds 40,000​​​Inheritance from her grandmother 35,500​​​Rent from investment property 5,000​​​Refund from the ATO for the last year’s tax return 30,000​​​Net capital gain from the sale of shares held for 5 years. 10,000​​​Lottery win – Kay was just very lucky. Payments 35,000​​​Rent on her restaurant in Brisbane 1,500​​​Body Corporate fees on income producing property. 65,000​​​Part-time employee salaries 15,000 ​​Superannuation contribution for employees 25,000​​​Interest on borrowing to purchase the income producing property. 5,500 ​​​Insurance, body corporate fees and land tax for the investment property 2,500​​​Fees paid to a registered Tax Agent 25,000​​​New cooking equipment with an estimated life of 10 years 5,000​​​Travel to and from work to home 2,500​​​Rates on her principal residence 2,000​​​Doctors fees for Kay and her family 1,265​​​University fees for Kay​​​15,555​​​Personal Superannuation contribution for Kay (a) Kay Lee is accounting for her taxation liability as a Small Business Entity (SBE) (b) On 1 July 2022 the opening depreciation pool balance for the SBE pool was $25,000. During the year Kay purchased 1 new depreciating assets used 100% for business purposes in the restaurant kitchen. This is recorded in the payment’s information listed above. The depreciation deduction has not been included in the above figures. (c) Kay has a carry forward tax loss from an earlier income year of $25,000. This was due to the impact of COVID 19 on her business. (d) Kay and her family are members of a private health fund and have private hospital insurance. (e) Kay has paid $25,000 in PAYG Instalments during the financial year ending 30 June 2023. (f) The investment apartment was purchased new on 1 July 2022 for a total cost of $550,000 and is part of a hotel complex in Sydney. The real estate agent advised Kay that the construction cost of the apartment was $355,000 and this was confirmed by the builder. REQUIRED Calculate Kay’s personal tax liability for the year ended 30 June 2023. You should explain your treatment of each item in this question. Figures must be rounded to the nearest dollar and do not include cents in your calculations. Your answer should be in the correct format of Assessable Income less Allowable Deductions. This gives you Taxable Income and you multiply this by the different marginal tax rates plus Medicare levy. This gives you tax payable less any tax offsets. The terms ‘Payments’ and ‘Receipts’ are not part of the Tax Formula and are not appropriate for taxation accounting.

ANSWER

Calculation of Personal Tax Liability for Kay Lee for the Year Ended 30 June 2023

In the context of Kay Lee, the owner of ‘The Fried Noodle Bar’ in Sydney, who operates as a sole trader, it is essential to accurately assess her personal tax liability for the financial year ending 30 June 2023. To determine her tax liability, we need to follow a comprehensive process that involves the identification and classification of her receipts and payments, applying relevant tax rules and regulations to each item, and calculating the final tax liability.

Assessable Income

Sale of Food and Drinks in the Restaurant: $256,000 – This constitutes the primary revenue generated from Kay’s restaurant business and is considered assessable income.

Interest on Bank Deposits: $28,500 – Interest income is considered assessable income for tax purposes.

Exempt Income from PhD Scholarship: $2,500 – Exempt income from a PhD scholarship is not included in assessable income.

Private Health Fund Refunds: $40,000 – Private health fund refunds are generally not considered assessable income.

Inheritance from Grandmother: $35,500 – Inheritances are not typically considered assessable income.

Rent from Investment Property: $5,000 – Rental income from an investment property is part of assessable income.

from ATO for Previous Year’s Tax Return: $30,000 – Tax refunds are not considered assessable income.

Net Capital Gain from Sale of Shares: $10,000 – Capital gains are part of assessable income.

Lottery Win: $5,000 – Lottery winnings are generally considered assessable income.

Total Assessable Income: $374,000

Allowable Deductions

Rent on Restaurant in Brisbane: $35,000 – Rent paid for business premises is an allowable deduction.

Body Corporate Fees on Investment Property: $1,500 – These fees are an allowable deduction.

Part-time Employee Salaries: $65,000 – Employee salaries are allowable deductions.

Superannuation Contributions for Employees: $15,000 – Superannuation contributions for employees are allowable deductions.

Interest on Borrowing for Investment Property: $25,000 – Interest on borrowing for income-producing purposes is an allowable deduction.

Insurance, Body Corporate Fees, and Land Tax for Investment Property: $5,500 – These costs related to the investment property are allowable deductions.

Fees Paid to Registered Tax Agent: $2,500 – Tax agent fees are allowable deductions.

Depreciation on New Cooking Equipment: $5,000 – Depreciation on business assets is an allowable deduction.

University Fees for Kay: $15,555 – University fees directly related to her business are allowable deductions.

Total Allowable Deductions: $165,555

Taxable Income: $374,000 – $165,555 = $208,445

Tax Calculation

  1. The first step is to calculate the tax on the taxable income using the applicable marginal tax rates and Medicare levy.
Taxable Income Range Tax Rate
Up to $18,200 0%
$18,201 – $45,000 19%
$45,001 – $120,000 32.5%
$120,001 – $180,000 37%
Over $180,000 45%
  1. Medicare Levy: The Medicare levy is calculated at 2% of taxable income.

Tax Payable Calculation:

Tax on first $18,200: 0% * $18,200 = $0 Tax on next $26,800 ($45,000 – $18,200): 19% * $26,800 = $5,092 Tax on next $74,999 ($120,000 – $45,000): 32.5% * $74,999 = $24,374.68 Medicare Levy: 2% * $208,445 = $4,168.90

Total Tax Payable: $5,092 + $24,374.68 + $4,168.90 = $33,635.58

Tax Offsets:

  1. Carry Forward Tax Loss: As Kay has a carry forward tax loss from an earlier income year of $25,000, this can be offset against the tax liability.

Final Tax Liability:

Tax Payable – Tax Offsets: $33,635.58 – $25,000 = $8,635.58

In conclusion, Kay Lee’s personal tax liability for the year ended 30 June 2023 is $8,635.58. This calculation takes into account her assessable income, allowable deductions, applicable marginal tax rates, Medicare levy, and relevant tax offsets. It’s important to note that tax regulations and calculations can be complex, and seeking advice from a professional tax advisor or accountant is recommended for accurate tax planning and compliance.

 

Calculate the price of your order

550 words
We'll send you the first draft for approval by September 11, 2018 at 10:52 AM
Total price:
$26
The price is based on these factors:
Academic level
Number of pages
Urgency
Basic features
  • Free title page and bibliography
  • Unlimited revisions
  • Plagiarism-free guarantee
  • Money-back guarantee
  • 24/7 Customer support
On-demand options
  • Tutor’s samples
  • Part-by-part delivery
  • Overnight delivery
  • Attractive discounts
  • Expert Proofreading
Paper format
  • 275 words per page
  • 12 pt Arial/Times New Roman
  • Double line spacing
  • Any citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian, Harvard)

Unique Features

As a renowned provider of the best writing services, we have selected unique features which we offer to our customers as their guarantees that will make your user experience stress-free.

Money-Back Guarantee

Unlike other companies, our money-back guarantee ensures the safety of our customers' money. For whatever reason, the customer may request a refund; our support team assesses the ground on which the refund is requested and processes it instantly. However, our customers are lucky as they have the least chances to experience this as we are always prepared to serve you with the best.

Zero-Plagiarism Guarantee

Plagiarism is the worst academic offense that is highly punishable by all educational institutions. It's for this reason that Peachy Tutors does not condone any plagiarism. We use advanced plagiarism detection software that ensures there are no chances of similarity on your papers.

Free-Revision Policy

Sometimes your professor may be a little bit stubborn and needs some changes made on your paper, or you might need some customization done. All at your service, we will work on your revision till you are satisfied with the quality of work. All for Free!

Privacy And Confidentiality

We take our client's confidentiality as our highest priority; thus, we never share our client's information with third parties. Our company uses the standard encryption technology to store data and only uses trusted payment gateways.

High Quality Papers

Anytime you order your paper with us, be assured of the paper quality. Our tutors are highly skilled in researching and writing quality content that is relevant to the paper instructions and presented professionally. This makes us the best in the industry as our tutors can handle any type of paper despite its complexity.