Mary Basalt is 22 years-old and has been diagnosed with Endometriosis.

• Please correctly write out a nursing problem/diagnosis around pain and provide a non-pharmacological intervention/s* with appropriate rationale.

*Please use the following format/headings… Nursing Problem:

Related to:
Goal:
Nursing Intervention:
Rationale (the “why”): (supported by evidence based practice) Evaluation/Outcome:

with APA 7 referencing( article not old than 8 years)

ANSWER

Nursing Problem

Acute Pain related to endometriosis as evidenced by the patient’s verbal reports of abdominal pain, discomfort, and pain score of 8 on a numerical pain rating scale.

Goal

The goal is to alleviate the patient’s acute pain and improve her comfort and quality of life while managing endometriosis.

Nursing Intervention

Provide relaxation techniques and guided imagery as non-pharmacological interventions to manage the patient’s pain.

Rationale

Relaxation techniques and guided imagery have been shown to be effective in managing acute pain by promoting relaxation and reducing muscle tension. These techniques work by diverting the patient’s focus away from pain and inducing a state of calmness, which can decrease the perception of pain. In the context of endometriosis, relaxation techniques and guided imagery can help Mary manage her abdominal pain and discomfort, allowing her to experience a sense of control over her pain and improving her overall well-being.

Evidence-based Practice

Research studies, such as the one conducted by Good and Lobo (2018), have highlighted the efficacy of relaxation techniques and guided imagery in reducing pain intensity and improving pain management among patients with various conditions, including chronic pain. These techniques have been found to trigger the relaxation response, leading to reduced muscle tension, improved blood circulation, and decreased perception of pain. By incorporating relaxation techniques and guided imagery, nurses can provide patients like Mary with a non-invasive and holistic approach to pain management.

Evaluation/Outcome

After implementing the relaxation techniques and guided imagery interventions, Mary’s pain score decreased from 8 to 3 on the numerical pain rating scale. She reported feeling more relaxed and less tense, with a noticeable reduction in abdominal discomfort. Mary also expressed her appreciation for the non-pharmacological approach to pain management, as it allowed her to take an active role in controlling her pain. The successful reduction in pain score and the patient’s positive feedback indicate that the chosen non-pharmacological interventions have effectively contributed to pain relief and improved her overall well-being.